python-3.x - 无法在python 2.7虚拟环境下进行pip安装。

我正试图使用下面的 OCR 项目的 这里的github. 我使用的是python 3虚拟环境。我在Windows上。我成功安装了 requirements.txt 使用 Python 3.6.7然而，当我试图做 python install setup.py 我得到以下错误。

AssertionError: you must install and use OCRopus with Python version 2.7 or later, but not Python 3.x

说了这么多，我又回到原点，尝试使用... ... Python 2.7 随着 virtual environment 使用 pyenv-win 联系. 当我尝试安装 requirements.txt 与虚拟环境 python 2.7 我得到以下错误。

DEPRECATION: Python 2.7 reached the end of its life on January 1st, 2020. Please upgrade your Python as Python 2.7 is no longer maintained. pip 21.0 will drop support for Python 2.7 in January 2021. More details about Python 2 support in pip, can be found at https://pip.pypa.io/en/latest/development/release-process/#python-2-support
C:\Users\User\venv\ocropus\lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\urllib3\util\ssl_.py:380: SNIMissingWarning: An HTTPS request has been made, but the SNI (Server Name Indication) extension to TLS is not available on this platform. This may cause the server to present an incorrect TLS certificate, which can cause validation failures. You can upgrade to a newer version of Python to solve this. For more information, see https://urllib3.readthedocs.io/en/latest/advanced-usage.html#ssl-warnings
  SNIMissingWarning,
C:\Users\User\venv\ocropus\lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\urllib3\util\ssl_.py:139: InsecurePlatformWarning: A true SSLContext object is not available. This prevents urllib3 from configuring SSL appropriately and may cause certain SSL connections to fail. You can upgrade to a newer version of Python to solve this. For more information, see https://urllib3.readthedocs.io/en/latest/advanced-usage.html#ssl-warnings
  InsecurePlatformWarning,
WARNING: Retrying (Retry(total=4, connect=None, read=None, redirect=None, status=None)) after connection broken by 'SSLError(SSLError(1, '_ssl.c:499: error:1407742E:SSL routines:SSL23_GET_SERVER_HELLO:tlsv1 alert protocol version'),)': /simple/numpy/
C:\Users\User\venv\ocropus\lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\urllib3\util\ssl_.py:139: InsecurePlatformWarning: A true SSLContext object is not available. This prevents urllib3 from configuring SSL appropriately and may cause certain SSL connections to fail. You can upgrade to a newer version of Python to solve this. For more information, see https://urllib3.readthedocs.io/en/latest/advanced-usage.html#ssl-warnings
  InsecurePlatformWarning,
WARNING: Retrying (Retry(total=3, connect=None, read=None, redirect=None, status=None)) after connection broken by 'SSLError(SSLError(1, '_ssl.c:499: error:1407742E:SSL routines:SSL23_GET_SERVER_HELLO:tlsv1 alert protocol version'),)': /simple/numpy/
C:\Users\User\venv\ocropus\lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\urllib3\util\ssl_.py:139: InsecurePlatformWarning: A true SSLContext object is not available. This prevents urllib3 from configuring SSL appropriately and may cause certain SSL connections to fail. You can upgrade to a newer version of Python to solve this. For more information, see https://urllib3.readthedocs.io/en/latest/advanced-usage.html#ssl-warnings
  InsecurePlatformWarning,
WARNING: Retrying (Retry(total=2, connect=None, read=None, redirect=None, status=None)) after connection broken by 'SSLError(SSLError(1, '_ssl.c:499: error:1407742E:SSL routines:SSL23_GET_SERVER_HELLO:tlsv1 alert protocol version'),)': /simple/numpy/
C:\Users\User\venv\ocropus\lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\urllib3\util\ssl_.py:139: InsecurePlatformWarning: A true SSLContext object is not available. This prevents urllib3 from configuring SSL appropriately and may cause certain SSL connections to fail. You can upgrade to a newer version of Python to solve this. For more information, see https://urllib3.readthedocs.io/en/latest/advanced-usage.html#ssl-warnings
  InsecurePlatformWarning,
WARNING: Retrying (Retry(total=1, connect=None, read=None, redirect=None, status=None)) after connection broken by 'SSLError(SSLError(1, '_ssl.c:499: error:1407742E:SSL routines:SSL23_GET_SERVER_HELLO:tlsv1 alert protocol version'),)': /simple/numpy/
C:\Users\User\venv\ocropus\lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\urllib3\util\ssl_.py:139: InsecurePlatformWarning: A true SSLContext object is not available. This prevents urllib3 from configuring SSL appropriately and may cause certain SSL connections to fail. You can upgrade to a newer version of Python to solve this. For more information, see https://urllib3.readthedocs.io/en/latest/advanced-usage.html#ssl-warnings
  InsecurePlatformWarning,
WARNING: Retrying (Retry(total=0, connect=None, read=None, redirect=None, status=None)) after connection broken by 'SSLError(SSLError(1, '_ssl.c:499: error:1407742E:SSL routines:SSL23_GET_SERVER_HELLO:tlsv1 alert protocol version'),)': /simple/numpy/
Could not fetch URL https://pypi.org/simple/numpy/: There was a problem confirming the ssl certificate: HTTPSConnectionPool(host='pypi.org', port=443): Max retries exceeded with url: /simple/numpy/ (Caused by SSLError(SSLError(1, '_ssl.c:499: error:1407742E:SSL routines:SSL23_GET_SERVER_HELLO:tlsv1 alert protocol version'),)) - skipping
C:\Users\User\venv\ocropus\lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\urllib3\util\ssl_.py:139: InsecurePlatformWarning: A true SSLContext object is not available. This prevents urllib3 from configuring SSL appropriately and may cause certain SSL connections to fail. You can upgrade to a newer version of Python to solve this. For more information, see https://urllib3.readthedocs.io/en/latest/advanced-usage.html#ssl-warnings
  InsecurePlatformWarning,
ERROR: Could not find a version that satisfies the requirement numpy (from versions: none)
ERROR: No matching distribution found for numpy
Could not fetch URL https://pypi.org/simple/pip/: There was a problem confirming the ssl certificate: HTTPSConnectionPool(host='pypi.org', port=443): Max retries exceeded with url: /simple/pip/ (Caused by SSLError(SSLError(1, '_ssl.c:499: error:1407742E:SSL routines:SSL23_GET_SERVER_HELLO:tlsv1 alert protocol version'),)) - skipping
C:\Users\User\venv\ocropus\lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\urllib3\util\ssl_.py:139: InsecurePlatformWarning: A true SSLContext object is not available. This prevents urllib3 from configuring SSL appropriately and may cause certain SSL connections to fail. You can upgrade to a newer version of Python to solve this. For more information, see https://urllib3.readthedocs.io/en/latest/advanced-usage.html#ssl-warnings
  InsecurePlatformWarning,
(ocropus)

这是否意味着我不能用python 2.7安装这些python包？我的项目必须使用这个资源库。

再读一遍你的错误，你会在错误的第二行看到这个。

This may cause the server to present an incorrect TLS certificate,

所有的错误都是SSL警告 就像错误中所说的 python告诉你要把python升级到python 3 但由于OCR项目使用的是python 2版本 所以你有两个解决方案：

1. 要么，手动下载需求并安装它们
2. 或者，离开OCR项目，因为python 2已经老了，不再支持了。

我希望我已经回答了你的问题

为了以后谁要是碰上了。ocropy needs Python 2.7 but numpy and scipy newest versions dropped Python 2.7 support. 然而，你仍然可以使用它们，但问题是我们的开发者人员将停止支持错误修复。

我的问题主要是我的系统(windows)上的Python的全局版本是 3.6.7 而卵生动物则需要 2.7. 我下载了一个破碎的可执行文件，用于 Python 2.7 没有的 脚本 文件夹安装，从而 pip 最后根本就没有用。

遵循 这个 教程中介绍了如何安装另一个版本的python (2.7)，当我下载了以下内容后，问题就解决了。可执行

为了使用virtualenv 妥帖 2.7 使用以下命令

# dont forget to add python.exe 
virtualenv -p C:\Python27\python.exe venv/ocropus

Goodluck.